{"id":22032,"date":"2025-06-26T09:34:18","date_gmt":"2025-06-26T13:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ices.on.ca\/?post_type=journal_article&#038;p=22032"},"modified":"2025-06-27T11:05:53","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T15:05:53","slug":"glucagon-like-peptide-1-receptor-agonists-and-the-risk-of-emergency-department-visits-and-hospitalization-in-patients-with-chronic-kidney-disease","status":"publish","type":"journal_article","link":"https:\/\/www.ices.on.ca\/fr\/publications\/journal-articles\/glucagon-like-peptide-1-receptor-agonists-and-the-risk-of-emergency-department-visits-and-hospitalization-in-patients-with-chronic-kidney-disease\/","title":{"rendered":"Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists and the risk of emergency department visits and hospitalization in patients with chronic kidney disease"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Objective<\/strong> \u2014 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) versus dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor (DPP4i) initiation on emergency department (ED) visits and all-cause hospitalizations across the spectrum of kidney disease.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Research design and methods<\/strong> \u2014 This was a retrospective population-based observational cohort study in adults with an estimated glomerular filtration rate &lt;90 mL\/min\/1.73 m2 using inverse probability of treatment weighting. The Prentice-Williams-Peterson (PWP) gap time model was used for the primary analysis.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results<\/strong> \u2014 The cohort included 24,576 new users of a GLP-1RA and 23,600 DPP4i new users. GLP1RA initiation was associated with a lower risk of all-cause ED encounters or hospitalizations (hazard ratio [HR] 0.90; 95% CI 0.87-0.94; P &lt; 0.0001). This finding was consistent in confirmatory analyses using the Andersen-Gill model and the PWP calendar time model.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusions<\/strong> \u2014 GLP-1RA initiation was associated with a reduction in all-cause ED visits and hospitalizations compared with new use of a DPP4i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objective \u2014 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) versus dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor (DPP4i) initiation on emergency department (ED) visits and all-cause hospitalizations across the spectrum of kidney disease. Research design and methods \u2014 This was a retrospective population-based observational cohort study in adults [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","migration-helper-automated":[],"migration-manual":[],"topic":[24,49,56],"migration-helper-qa-sample-set":[],"class_list":["post-22032","journal_article","type-journal_article","status-publish","hentry","topic-acute-and-emergency-services","topic-kidney-disease","topic-pharmacoepidemiology-and-drug-safety"],"acf":{"citation":"Yau K, Ray JG, Jeyakumar N, Luo B, Abdullah S, McArthur E, Dixon SN, Wing S, Clemens KK, Castrillon-Ramirez F, Udell JA, Meraz-Munoz A, Young A, Harel Z, Perl J, Sridhar VS, Ni H, Yi TW, Leiter LA, Garg AX, Cherney DZI, Wald R. <em>Diabetes Care<\/em>. 2025; dc242811. Epub 2025 Jun 26.","source_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc24-2811","ices_scientist":[1338,1208,1206,1346,16595,1256,1242,22472],"site":[6739],"research_program":[6743],"news_release":"","journal_article":"","atlas":"","research_report":"","infographic":"","video":"","downloads":null,"links":null,"sitecore_item_id":"","sitecore_item_name":"","sitecore_field_values":"","previous_url":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ICES | Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists and the risk of emergency department visits and hospitalization in patients with chronic kidney disease<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Objective \u2014 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) versus dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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