{"id":21433,"date":"2025-02-27T12:06:56","date_gmt":"2025-02-27T17:06:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ices.on.ca\/?post_type=journal_article&p=21433"},"modified":"2025-03-03T12:14:58","modified_gmt":"2025-03-03T17:14:58","slug":"one-year-mortality-and-hospital-readmission-in-survivors-of-covid-19-critical-illness","status":"publish","type":"journal_article","link":"https:\/\/www.ices.on.ca\/fr\/publications\/journal-articles\/one-year-mortality-and-hospital-readmission-in-survivors-of-covid-19-critical-illness\/","title":{"rendered":"One-year mortality and hospital readmission in survivors of COVID-19 critical illness\u2014a population-based cohort study"},"content":{"rendered":"

Objectives<\/strong> \u2014 To evaluate 1-year outcomes (mortality, and recurrent hospital and ICU readmission) in adult survivors of COVID-19 critical illness compared with survivors of critical illness from non-COVID-19 pneumonia.<\/p>\n

Design<\/strong> \u2014 Population-based retrospective observational cohort study.<\/p>\n

Setting<\/strong> \u2014 Province of Ontario, Canada.<\/p>\n

Patients<\/strong> \u2014 Six thousand ninety-eight consecutive adult patients (\u2265 18 yr old) from 102 centers, admitted to ICU with COVID-19 (from January 1, 2020, to March 31, 2022), and surviving to hospital discharge.<\/p>\n

Interventions<\/strong> \u2014 None.<\/p>\n

Measurements and main results<\/strong> \u2014 The primary outcome was 1-year mortality. We also evaluated the number of emergency department (ED) visits, hospital readmissions, and ICU readmissions over this same time period. We compared patients using overlap propensity score-weighted, cause-specific proportional hazard models. Mean age was 59.6 years and 38.5% were female. Of these patients, 1610 (26.4%) and 375 (6.1%) were readmitted to hospital and ICU, respectively, and 917 (15.0%) died within 1 year. Compared with survivors of critical illness from non-COVID-19 pneumonia (n = 2568), those who survived COVID-19 critical illness had a lower risk of ED visit (hazard ratio [HR], 0.65 [95% CI, 0.60\u20130.71]), hospital readmission (HR, 0.56 [95% CI, 0.51\u20130.62]), ICU readmission (HR, 0.44 [95% CI, 0.37\u20130.53]), and mortality (HR, 0.67 [95% CI, 0.58\u20130.78]) within 1 year.<\/p>\n

Conclusions<\/strong> \u2014 Risk of ED visit, hospital readmission, ICU readmission, and mortality within 1 year of discharge among survivors of COVID-19 critical illness was lower than survivors of critical illness from non-COVID-19 pneumonia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Objectives \u2014 To evaluate 1-year outcomes (mortality, and recurrent hospital and ICU readmission) in adult survivors of COVID-19 critical illness compared with survivors of critical illness from non-COVID-19 pneumonia. Design \u2014 Population-based retrospective observational cohort study. Setting \u2014 Province of Ontario, Canada. Patients \u2014 Six thousand ninety-eight consecutive adult patients (\u2265 18 yr old) from […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","migration-helper-automated":[],"migration-manual":[],"topic":[62,35],"migration-helper-qa-sample-set":[],"class_list":["post-21433","journal_article","type-journal_article","status-publish","hentry","topic-health-services-research","topic-public-health"],"acf":{"citation":"Fernando SM, Qureshi D, Ante Z, Talarico R, McIsaac DI, Urner M, Munshi L, Rochwerg B, Needham DM, Hodgson CL, Brodie D, Fowler RA, Slutsky AS, Scales DC, Herridge MS, Tanuseputro P, Fan E. Crit Care Med<\/em>. 2025; Feb 27 [Epub ahead of print].","source_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/ccm.0000000000006603","ices_scientist":[1319,1234,1364,21984],"site":[6733],"research_program":[6740],"news_release":"","journal_article":"","atlas":"","research_report":"","infographic":"","video":"","downloads":null,"links":null,"sitecore_item_id":"","sitecore_item_name":"","sitecore_field_values":"","previous_url":""},"yoast_head":"\nICES | One-year mortality and hospital readmission in survivors of COVID-19 critical illness\u2014a population-based cohort study<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Objectives \u2014 To evaluate 1-year outcomes (mortality, and recurrent hospital and ICU readmission) in adult survivors of COVID-19 critical illness compared\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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