{"id":20442,"date":"2024-08-25T13:38:45","date_gmt":"2024-08-25T17:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ices.on.ca\/?post_type=journal_article&#038;p=20442"},"modified":"2024-09-24T13:59:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T17:59:24","slug":"mental-health-service-use-among-mothers-and-other-birthing-parents-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-in-ontario-canada","status":"publish","type":"journal_article","link":"https:\/\/www.ices.on.ca\/fr\/publications\/journal-articles\/mental-health-service-use-among-mothers-and-other-birthing-parents-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-in-ontario-canada\/","title":{"rendered":"Mental health service use among mothers and other birthing parents during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario, Canada"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Background\u00a0<\/strong>\u2014\u00a0Parents have reported increased symptoms of depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluated changes in mental health and addiction (MHA)-related health service use among mothers and other birthing parents during the COVID-19 pandemic.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Methods\u00a0<\/strong>\u2014\u00a0We conducted a repeated cross-sectional study using health administrative data in Ontario, Canada. The population included all mothers and birthing parents (\u22651 child aged 1-18, no children &lt;1 to exclude postpartum parents) between January 2016 and December 2021. We compared rates of MHA-related outpatient physician visits, hospitalizations, and emergency department (ED) visits during COVID-19 (March 2020-December 2021) to pre-COVID-19 (pre-March 2020).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0MHA-related outpatient visit rates increased by 17 % (rate ratio (RR) 1.17, 95 % CI 1.16-1.18) during COVID-19. Monthly utilization rates remained higher than expected across the COVID-19 period. MHA-related ED visit rates remained lower than expected during COVID-19, while MHA-related hospitalization rates returned to expected levels by August 2020. The largest relative increases in MHA-related outpatient visits during COVID-19 were in mothers and other birthing parents living in higher income (RR 1.20, 95 % CI 1.19-1.22) or urban areas (RR 1.20, 95 % CI 1.18-1.21), with children aged 1-3 years (RR 1.23, 95 % CI 1.20-1.25) and with no history of MHA-related health service use (RR 1.20, 95 % CI 1.19-1.21).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Limitations\u00a0<\/strong>\u2014\u00a0This study only captured physician-delivered MHA-related health service use.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusions<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0The COVID-19 pandemic was associated with an increase in MHA-related outpatient visits among mothers and other birthing parents. These findings point to the need for improvements in mental health service access.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Background\u00a0\u2014\u00a0Parents have reported increased symptoms of depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluated changes in mental health and addiction (MHA)-related health service use among mothers and other birthing parents during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods\u00a0\u2014\u00a0We conducted a repeated cross-sectional study using health administrative data in Ontario, Canada. The population included all mothers and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","migration-helper-automated":[],"migration-manual":[],"topic":[39,34,21],"migration-helper-qa-sample-set":[],"class_list":["post-20442","journal_article","type-journal_article","status-publish","hentry","topic-infectious-diseases","topic-mental-health-and-addictions","topic-women-or-gender-based-research"],"acf":{"citation":"Webber C, Dover K, Tanuseputro P, Vigod SN, Moineddin R, Clarke A, Isenberg S, Fiedorowicz JG, Jin Y, Gandhi J, Simpson AN, Barker LC, Kendall CE, Myran D. <em>J Affect Disord<\/em>. 2024; 367:913-922. Epub 2024 Aug 25.","source_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2024.08.125","ices_scientist":[1107,1116,1327,1274,1358,16244,1157,17551],"site":[6734],"research_program":[6740],"news_release":"","journal_article":"","atlas":"","research_report":"","infographic":"","video":"","downloads":null,"links":null,"sitecore_item_id":"","sitecore_item_name":"","sitecore_field_values":"","previous_url":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ICES | Mental health service use among mothers and other birthing parents during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario, Canada<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Background\u00a0\u2014\u00a0Parents have reported increased symptoms of depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. 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