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Are broad-spectrum fluoroquinolones more likely to cause Clostridium difficile-associated disease?

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Limited evidence suggests that broad-spectrum fluoroquinolones such as gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin are more likely to cause Clostridium difficile-associated disease than levofloxacin. In a population-based case-control study of outpatients prescribed fluoroquinolones, we found no increased risk of C. difficile-associated disease requiring hospitalization among patients prescribed gatifloxacin or moxifloxacin compared to levofloxacin.

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Citation

Dhalla IA, Mamdani MM, Simor AE, Kopp A, Rochon PA, Juurlink DN. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006; 50(9):3216-9.

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